VIDEO PRODUCTION CHECKLIST:
Initial planning and preparation
This is crucial. You must know what you want
to film, where, and when. Most videos will require:
-
A script, showing in written form what filming
is required including camera angles and shot sizes -
and/or -
A storyboard, showing the intended shots in
the form of drawings.
A recce of each location to check that
it is suitable.
-
Is there enough light? -
Is it quiet enough? -
Is there enough space? -
Do you need permission to film there?
A checklist of equipment you will need.
-
Do you need anything else (eg props and costumes
for an acted scene)? -
Will you need transport?
A shooting schedule indicating what
will be filmed, where, and when.
-
Will the people, equipment and facilities
you need will be available when you want to film? -
Will you have enough time for scenes that
need several takes? 1
Equipment checklist
You may not need all of these every time.
Check that each piece of equipment is working
before you take it out on a shoot.
Name of project _________________________________________________________
Individuals involved _________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Date of shoot _________________________________________________________
Location of shoot _________________________________________________________
Camera
Required Ready
Clapperboard
Required Ready
Tripod
Required Ready
Microphone
Required Ready
Lead
Required Ready
Stand or boom
Required Ready
Headphones
Required Ready
Tapes with blank labels* Required Ready
Batteries and spares, fully charged
Required Ready
Mains adaptor
Required Ready
Extension cable
Required Ready
Script
Required Ready
Storyboard
Required Ready
Notebook to log shots
Required Ready
Lights
Required Ready
Other: ______________________________ Required
Ready
______________________________ Required
Ready
* If you're reusing old tapes, check their
condition and rewind them. 2
Filming checklist
Before you start recording
Check your camera isnÕt displaying
the date and time
Check colour balance if necessary.
Avoid mixing light sources (eg daylight
+ fluorescent light)
Set exposure and focus to manual or automatic
as required
Check for background sound and other distractions
Check sound levels if possible
Check there's enough light but not too
much contrast
Record a short section and play it back
to check everythingÕs working (including sound)
Film with the camera pointing away from
the light source
Check the background - is it distracting,
too light, too dark?
Check your framing
Make sure your shots don't 'cross the
line'
Check focus and exposure
Rememer to record cutaways
When you're filming
Check that the REC symbol appears in
the viewfinder when you start filming, and that PAUSE or
STANDBY appears when you have stopped
filming
Record more than you need: start the camera
running several seconds before things start
happening, and keep it running for a couple
of seconds after things stop
After filming
Label each tape and make supporting notes
of what you have filmed
Filming an acted scene or interview
Team:
-
Director -
Production assistant -
Camera operator -
Sound recordist
(You could have one or two people filling
all these functions)
1 When everything is set up and everyone
is ready to do a take, the Director asks for quiet and says
Stand by.
2 The Director asks the Camera Operator
to start recording by saying Turn over.
3 The Camera Operator presses the button
to start recording. Once she can see the symbol REC in
the viewfinder, she signals that the recording
has started.
4 The Director counts the actors/participants
in silently using 3, 2, 1, fingers and a wave of the hand.
5 Once the action has finished, the Director
silently counts to five and then calls out CUT.
6 The Camera Operator presses the button
to stop filming and checks that the REC symbol has been
replaced by PAUSE
7 The Production Assistant ticks off the
scene on the list.
Hints for shooting
-
When the shot includes a camera movement,
hold on the still image for a couple of seconds before and after the movement -
Try to include a complete movement -
Don't cut while the camera/zoom is still moving -
Zooms should only be used rarely if at all -
Allow shots to run until a natural break occurs
Some things you may need for a video shoot:
Video camera (essential)
Tripod
Blank tapes (bring more than you’ll need)
Power supply and adaptors (3 prong to 2 prong)
Power strip/surge protector
Foreign currency converter
Extension cords
Charged batteries
Headphones (to monitor audio)
Gaffer’s tape (to tape down cords to prevent tripping over them)
Microphone(s) and spare batteries
Extension cords for external mics (XLR or mini)
Converters and plugs for audio and mics
Light kit
Whiteboard/reflector
Equipment cart
Take notes
Model release and a pen
Flash light (if you are shooting in a dark theater)
Portable monitor (if the camera doesn’t have a large, color display and you want to review the footage on site)
Cell phone (turn ringer off, but useful if you need to phone your contact or forget something)
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